10 When considering the application

of the treatment to p

10 When considering the application

of the treatment to patients, a low NNT and a higher NNH is preferable. The study by Suki et al.1 has not demonstrated any clear benefit for sevelamer over calcium-based phosphate binders, and this was particularly clear for younger patients, but resulted in increased gastrointestinal adverse events. Based on this, you recommend that your patient should take calcium-based phosphate binders. Talazoparib purchase Further articles in this series will cover how to apply results of RCTs and systematic reviews in everyday patient care. Randomized controlled trials can provide reliable answers to intervention questions if they are well designed and well reported. By asking a series of structured questions clinicians can critically appraise RCTs to determine whether the results are applicable to their patients. Incorporating results from RCTs in decision-making helps us to provide optimal patient care based on

the best possible evidence. In recent years there has been much activity centred on improving the reporting of RCTs in the biomedical literature. In 1993, a group HKI 272 of medical journal editors, clinical trialists, epidemiologists and methodologists met and by 1996 the first Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) Statement was published. The CONSORT Statement is intended to improve the reporting of a RCT, enabling readers to understand a trial’s design, conduct, Amylase analysis and interpretation and to assess the validity of its results.2,11 Visit http://www.consort-statement.org/ to learn more. More recently The EQUATOR Network was founded. EQUATOR is an international initiative that seeks to improve reliability of medical research literature by promoting transparent and accurate reporting

of research studies and provides many resources to facilitate this. Visit http://www.equator-network.org/ to learn more. MJ was supported by a postgraduate scholarship from the Australasian Kidney Trials Network. “
“Aim:  Renal nurses in Australia and New Zealand are critical to the care of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), especially those on dialysis. We aimed to obtain the opinions of renal nurses in Australia and New Zealand on the Caring for Australasians with Renal Impairment (CARI) Guidelines. Methods:  A self-administered survey was distributed to all members of the professional organisation for renal nurses (Renal Society of Australasia) in 2006. The results were compared with those from a similar survey in 2002 and an identical 2006 survey of Australian and New Zealand nephrologists.

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