88 for the VP-RTA method (P > 0.05). The volume correlations were r = 0.87 for Ind.-RTA, 0.82 for Ad.-RTA, and 0.8 for VP-RTA (P > 0.05). Time to perform was Selleck CA4P 13 +/- 5 minutes for ATG and 46 +/- 9 minutes for CCT (P < 0.05). Effective radiation dose was 2.2 +/- 0.2 mSv for ATG and 20.4 +/- 7.4 niSv for CCT (P < 0.05). The procedural cost was estimated at 91-95 (sic) for ATG and at 126-151 (sic) for CCT.
Conclusions: 3D-ATG is an intraprocedural imaging modality that provides anatomical accuracy comparable to that of CCT with significantly lower radiation dose, in less time and at less financial expense. (PACE 2011; 34:315-322)”
“MADS-box gene family encodes a large number and
variety of transcription regulators in plants. In this study, a cDNA, GhMADS9, encoding a typical MADS protein with 230 amino acids was isolated from cotton flower cDNA library. Subsequently, a 1,623 bp genomic DNA fragment of GhMADS9 gene was isolated in cotton by PCR. Compared with its
cDNA sequence, six introns were found in GhMADS9 gene. Fluorescent microscopy indicated that GhMADS9 protein find more localized in the nucleus. Transactivation activity assay in yeast cells revealed that GhMADS9 protein did not show transcriptional activation. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhMADS9 was specially expressed in cotton anthers. Further in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that strong expression of GhMADS9 gene was detected in developing pollens, but no or weak signals were found in the other anther tissues. Furthermore, GhMADS9 expression was dramatically up-regulated in anthers with abscisic acid (ABA) treatment, whereas its activity was
down-regulated when treated by gibberellin (GA3). Collectively, our results suggest that GhMADS9 is a transcription factor and might be involved in cotton anther/pollen development and in response to ABA and GA3 signaling.”
“Background: HSP990 Maternal obesity and excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) are major short- and long-term risk factors for maternal and fetal complications.
Objective: The objective was to study whether a lifestyle intervention based on a brochure or on active education can improve dietary habits, increase physical activity (PA), and reduce GWG in obese pregnant women.
Design: In this randomized controlled trial, 195 white, obese pregnant women [age: 29 +/- 4 y; body mass index (in kg/m(2)); 33.6 +/- 4.2] were randomly assigned into 3 groups: a group that received nutritional advice from a brochure, a group that received the brochure and lifestyle education by a nutritionist, and a control group. Nutritional habits were evaluated every trimester through 7-d food records. PA was evaluated with the Baecke questionnaire.
Results: Energy intake did not change during pregnancy and was comparable in all groups. Fat intake, specifically saturated fat intake.