Histopathology : adenocarcinoma – 20(56%), adenoma – 15(41%) , NET – 1.Margin positive 7 (19.4%) – adenocarcinoma – 4 (20%), adenoma – 3 (20%). Mean follow up 13.6 months (1 – 58). 4 (11%) lost to follow up – 2 each in carcinoma
and adenoma group. Adenoma learn more group – no recurrence at mean 12-month ( 3 – 36) – 10(67%),recurrence – 3 ( treated by APC), NET 3-month no recurrence. Adenocarcinoma group – 8(40%) underwent surgery. Remaining 12 , 7(58%) – no recurrence at mean 26-month (14 – 58) ,recurrence 2 , fatal pancreatitis1, no follow up 2. Conclusion: ESP for ampullary tumors is effective and safe. It can be curative for most ampullary adenomas. ESP for localized adenocarcinoma may be potentially curative in > 50% patients and may obviate need for major surgery. Negative resection margin status may be a predictor of improved ESP outcomes. Key Word(s): 1. Ampullectomy; 2. Ampullary Tumours; 3. Adenoma; 4. Carcinoma; Presenting Author: EUN KWANG CHOI Additional Authors: SEUNG UK JEONG, BYUNG-CHEOL SONG Corresponding Author: EUN KWANG CHOI Affiliations: Jeju National University Hospital Objective: The rate of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) increases when cannulation is difficult. Precut biliary endoscopic sphincterotomy (precut ES) has been used to improve the success rate of biliary cannulation;
however, precut ES is an independent risk factor for PEP. There Deforolimus clinical trial are a few reports that the pancreatic stent helps guide the precut ES improving the safety of the technique. This was a prospective observational study of difficult biliary access and incidental selective pancreatic duct (PD) cannulation that assessed effectiveness and safety of needle-knife sphincterotomy over a pancreatic stent (NKPS) in this high risk situation for PEP. Methods: Between Jan. 2012 and Mar. 2013, consecutive patients who underwent ERCP with a clear indication for biliary access
in Jeju National University Hospital were enrolled. All ERCP procedures were performed by one endoscopist. When free bile duct cannulation was difficult and incidental PD cannulation was achieved, PD stent was placed using a 0.018 guidewire (Cook Endoscopy, Winston-Salem, NC) and 3F unflanged single pigtail plastic stent (4 Loperamide to 8 cm, Zimmon; Cook Endoscopy). Using the PD stent as a guide, precut ES was performed by cutting cephalad in the 12-o’clock position beginning at the papillary orifice with needle-knife sphincterotome. Selective biliary cannulation was then attempted. The PD stent was left in place after procedure. This group of patients was classified as NKPS group and compared to the rest of patients, called routine group. ERCP-related complications were classified and graded according to consensus guidelines. Statistical analyses were performed by Fisher’s exact test and Mann – Whitney U test using SPSS version 17.0 (SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL).